Monday, June 29, 2020

Effects of the Environment on Ednas Psyche - Literature Essay Samples

Kate Chopin seamlessly integrates plot with setting in her novel The Awakening. Various locations mold Edna Pontellier into a bold transgressor of outdated social conventions, and allow for her dynamic growth. Edna grows accustomed to the lax customs found on Grande Isle, and gradually transitions into a more independent state. Chà ªnià ¨re Caminada represents a haven from any familial obligations for Edna. However, the strict schedules and structures of New Orleans prevent Edna from continuing harmlessly as she did on Grand Isle or the Chà ªnià ¨re, and she then begins to actively rebel against the Creole way of life. Distinct environments shape Edna’s persona, each eliciting different emotions and moods from her.The relaxed atmosphere of Grande Isle allows Edna the freedom to develop her opinions and desires regarding her current life. Edna experiences life without her husband, Là ©once, and children binding her, and begins â€Å"to loosen a little the mantle of reserv e that [has] always enveloped her† (14). When society does not force a role upon Edna, she gains the capacity to truly evaluate her life. Edna nervously realizes that the absence of her children â€Å"free[s] her of a responsibility which she had blindly assumed and for which Fate had not fitted her† (18). Edna soon gains a rudimentary stubbornness, demonstrated through her refusal to join Là ©once inside one night. She refuses to obey her husband for the sheer purpose of asserting her independence, yet her simple act demonstrates her growing confidence and defiance. Additionally, the absence of Là ©once allows Edna to gradually disregard Creole ideals and accept Robert LeBrun as a romantic companion. Initially, she repulses Robert’s advances, deciding that there â€Å"was no reason she should submit to it† (11). However, after her confrontation with Là ©once, Edna acknowledges the futility of pursuing a relationship that she knows to be lifeless. Edna reveals her acceptance of Robert through inviting him to the Chà ªnià ¨re, for â€Å"she had never sent for him before†¦ She had never seemed to want him† (33). Fittingly, Edna’s physical departure from Grand Isle accompanies her emotional departure from her husband.Edna voyages to Chà ªnià ¨re Caminada, a remote island that serves as a haven from the stifling Creole lifestyle. Normally, the habitual chores of a mother-woman dictate Edna’s schedule; now, Robert tells Edna, â€Å"We’ll go wherever you like†¦ We shall not need†¦ anyone† (35). Robert offers Edna complete liberty, and does not expect her to conform to the image of the mother-woman. Similarly, as Edna travels farther physically from the mainland, she spiritually escapes as well. Edna feels â€Å"as if she [is] being borne away from some anchorage which had held her fast, whose chains had been loosening† (34). At the house of a native to the Chà ªnià ¨re, the luxury of resting â€Å"in a strange, quaint bed† pacifies Edna, because the simple cottage presents a calming contrast to her structured home life (36). Edna falls into a deep and peaceful sleep, and then experiences one of many awakenings that the novel’s title refers to. Upon waking up, Edna remarks to Robert that â€Å"the whole island seems changed. A new race of beings must have sprung up† (37). Edna’s slumber allows her to become increasingly aware of her desires. Edna can finally â€Å"realize that she herself—her present self—was in some way different from the other self† (40). This revelation prompts Edna to consider shedding â€Å"that outside existence which conforms† and begin to pursue â€Å"the inward life which questions† (13). However, the austere conditions back in New Orleans force Edna to accept one of two extremes: reluctant adherence to tradition, or complete rejection of the cultural norm.Upon re turning to New Orleans, Edna faces a society hostile to her newly developed liberty, and therefore attempts to separate herself further from Creole life. While Grand Isle offered Edna a comparatively lenient and independent lifestyle, neighbors expect Edna to fulfill her role as a dutiful wife back in traditional New Orleans. Edna must resume â€Å"the programme which [she] had religiously followed since her marriage† (50). However, Edna refuses to abandon her newly discovered freedom and opinions, and endeavors to evade her duties as a mother-woman. Mademoiselle Reisz provides a model for what Edna hopes to be: â€Å"an artist,† who possesses â€Å"the courageous soul†¦ the soul that dares and defies (63, 64). An opportunity to rebel further arrives in the form of Alcà ©e Arobin. Edna cannot resist the temptation to escape from the stifling conditions of her marriage through engaging in an affair with the lecherous Arobin. She becomes aware of her sensuality af ter kissing him, and feels â€Å"as if a mist [has] been lifted†¦ enabling her to†¦ comprehend the significance of life† (84). The glorious rebelliousness of the affair results in Edna’s attempts to distance herself further from her family and home, and she undertakes the ultimate act of independence: purchasing her own home. Therefore, the constrictions of New Orleans in fact catalyze Edna’s radical departure from the social norm. In her efforts to flee from oppressive Creole beliefs, Edna manages to transform into the independent, sensual woman that had always smoldered inside of her.Each unique environment in The Awakening propels Edna into a new phase of her life. She gradually progresses from a state of reluctant domesticity to one of self-reliance. However, Edna envisions Robert only as a means to desert her hated life. Unfortunately, Robert, unlike Edna, cannot bear transgressing the strict moral codes of the Creoles, and abandons her; Edna then realizes she cannot escape through her lover. She returns to the site that embodies the birth of her independence: Grand Isle. Chopin therefore weaves the significance of setting into Edna’s most monumental decision. Edna can only truly flee from oppression through sacrificing herself to the natural world— to her environment. Edna’s development comes full circle at Grand Isle: the island gives birth to her true identity, and ultimately accepts her life in a final, triumphant flare of defiance.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

APA Research Paper - What You Should Know

APA Research Paper - What You Should KnowA Sample APA Research Paper is a direct result of your project. The information you gather through the work that you do will be used in a way that is beneficial to you and the publication that will publish your work. For this reason, it is important to take the time to make sure that the data you are gathering will be suitable for the APA Publication Standard.At the outset, it is important to understand that the Information obtained from a research paper is not necessarily the same as that which you would receive if you were to complete the same project. The reason is that it is the one that will appear in the final version of the manuscript that may be different from what you intended to include. This may mean that you have to alter the way that you develop the Information. As such, it is best to start with a paper that is not too detailed. This is to ensure that the information that you have gathered will be accessible to the editor.The purp ose of a research paper is to be able to give you valuable information for the purpose of the article that you have submitted for publication. Without the information that you have gathered, you will not be able to do this successfully.The Format used in the Standard of Practice is based on the English Standard Language. This means that all Standard requires must be written in this language. The important note here is that when writing your paper, there should be only the necessary amount of capital letters and should always be in a consistent font. It should also be noted that the use of lower case letters must never be used in the paper.Note that the first section of the paper is the most important part. This is where you will summarize your findings. A way of doing this is to break the article into sub sections, which will be your starting point of information. Each section should then be able to give you the key ideas that will help you in developing your story.Finally, your res earch paper will normally consist of an Introduction, followed by four sections. You will then be presented with three pages of Data and then four pages of Discussion. Each of these sections must be able to give you enough detail to be able to answer the question and provide support for the point that you are making.An APA Research Paper has been developed to help you focus on what you want to talk about in your article. If you fail to do this, the resulting article will be nothing more than a generalized look at a specific topic or subject.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Nucleic Acids - Function, Examples, and Monomers

Nucleic acids are molecules that allow organisms to transfer genetic information from one generation to the next. These macromolecules store the genetic information that determines traits and makes protein synthesis possible. Key Takeaways: Nucleic Acids Nucleic acids are macromolecules that store genetic information and enable protein production.Nucleic acids include DNA and RNA. These molecules are composed of long strands of nucleotides.Nucleotides are composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar, and a phosphate group.DNA is composed of a phosphate-deoxyribose sugar backbone and the nitrogenous bases adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T).RNA has ribose sugar and the nitrogenous bases A, G, C, and uracil (U). Two examples of nucleic acids include deoxyribonucleic acid (better known as DNA) and ribonucleic acid (better known as RNA). These molecules are composed of long strands of nucleotides held together by covalent bonds. Nucleic acids can be found within the nucleus and cytoplasm of our cells. Nucleic Acid Monomers Nucleotides are composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar, and a phosphate group. OpenStax/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY-SA 3.0 Nucleic acids are composed of nucleotide monomers linked together. Nucleotides have three parts: A Nitrogenous BaseA Five-Carbon (Pentose) SugarA Phosphate Group Nitrogenous bases include purine molecules (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidine molecules (cytosine, thymine, and uracil.) In DNA, the five-carbon sugar is deoxyribose, while ribose is the pentose sugar in RNA. Nucleotides are linked together to form polynucleotide chains. They are joined to one another by covalent bonds between the phosphate of one and the sugar of another. These linkages are called phosphodiester linkages. Phosphodiester linkages form the sugar-phosphate backbone of both DNA and RNA. Similar to what happens with protein and carbohydrate monomers, nucleotides are linked together through dehydration synthesis. In nucleic acid dehydration synthesis, nitrogenous bases are joined together and a water molecule is lost in the process. Interestingly, some nucleotides perform important cellular functions as individual molecules, the most common example being adenosine triphosphate or ATP, which provides energy for many cell functions. DNA Structure DNA is composed of a phosphate-deoxyribose sugar backbone and the four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). OpenStax/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY-SA 3.0 DNA is the cellular molecule that contains instructions for the performance of all cell functions. When a cell divides, its DNA is copied and passed from one cell generation to the next. DNA is organized into chromosomes and found within the nucleus of our cells. It contains the programmatic instructions for cellular activities. When organisms produce offspring, these instructions are passed down through DNA. DNA commonly exists as a double-stranded molecule with a twisted double-helix shape. DNA is composed of a phosphate-deoxyribose sugar backbone and the four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A)guanine (G)cytosine (C)thymine (T) In double-stranded DNA, adenine pairs with thymine (A-T) and guanine pairs with cytosine (G-C). RNA Structure RNA is composed of a phosphate-ribose sugar backbone and the nitrogenous bases adenine, guanine, cytosine and uracil (U). Sponk/Wikimedia Commons RNA is essential for the synthesis of proteins. Information contained within the genetic code is typically passed from DNA to RNA to the resulting proteins. There are several types of RNA. Messenger RNA (mRNA) is the RNA transcript or RNA copy of the DNA message produced during DNA transcription. Messenger RNA is translated to form proteins.Transfer RNA (tRNA) has a three-dimensional shape and is necessary for the translation of mRNA in protein synthesis.Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is a component of ribosomes and is also involved in protein synthesis.MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small RNAs that help to regulate gene expression. RNA most commonly exists as a single-stranded molecule composed of a phosphate-ribose sugar backbone and the nitrogenous bases adenine, guanine, cytosine and uracil (U). When DNA is transcribed into an  RNA transcript during DNA transcription, guanine pairs with cytosine (G-C) and adenine pairs with uracil (A-U). DNA and RNA Composition This image shows a comparison of a single-stranded RNA molecule and a double-stranded DNA molecule. Sponk/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY-SA 3.0 The nucleic acids DNA and RNA differ in composition and structure. The differences are listed as follows: DNA Nitrogenous Bases: Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and ThymineFive-Carbon Sugar: DeoxyriboseStructure: Double-stranded DNA is commonly found in its three-dimensional, double-helix shape. This twisted structure makes it possible for DNA to unwind for DNA replication and protein synthesis. RNA Nitrogenous Bases: Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and UracilFive-Carbon Sugar: RiboseStructure: Single-stranded While RNA does not take on a double-helix shape like DNA, this molecule is able to form complex three-dimensional shapes. This is possible because RNA bases form complementary pairs with other bases on the same RNA strand. The base pairing causes RNA to fold, forming various shapes. More Macromolecules Biological Polymers: macromolecules formed from the joining together of small organic molecules.Carbohydrates: include saccharides or sugars and their derivatives.Proteins: macromolecules formed from amino acid monomers.Lipids: organic compounds that include fats, phospholipids, steroids, and waxes.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Napoleon and the Siege of Toulon 1793

The siege of Toulon in 1793 might have blended into the many other actions of the French Revolutionary War were it not for the later career of one man, as the siege marked the first notable military action of Napoleon Bonaparte, later French Emperor and one of the greatest generals in history. France in Rebellion The French Revolution transformed almost every aspect of French public life and grew more radical as the years passed (turning into terror). However, these changes were far from universally popular, and as many French citizens fled revolutionary areas, others decided to rebel against a revolution they saw as increasingly Parisian and extreme. By 1793 these rebellions had turned into widespread, open and violent revolt, with a revolutionary army/militia sent out to crush these enemies within. France was, in effect, engaging in a civil war at the same time as countries surrounding France looked to intervene and force a counter-revolution. The situation was, at times, desperate. Toulon The site of one such rebellion was Toulon, a port on the south coast of France. Here the situation was critical to the revolutionary government, as not only was Toulon an important naval base – France was engaged in wars against many of the monarchist states of Europe – but the rebels had invited in British ships and handed over control to their commanders. Toulon had some of the thickest and most advanced defenses, not just in France, but in Europe, and would have to be retaken by the revolutionary forces to help secure the nation. It was no easy task but had to be done quickly. The Siege and the Rise of Napoleon Command of the revolutionary army assigned to Toulon was given to General Carteaux, and he was accompanied by a ‘representative on mission’, basically a political officer designed to make sure he was being sufficiently ‘patriotic’. Carteaux began a siege of the port in 1793. The effects of the revolution on the army had been severe, as many of the officers had been nobility and as they were persecuted they fled the country. Consequently, there were many open spaces and plenty of promotion from lower ranks based on ability rather than birth rank. Even so, when the commander of Carteaux’s artillery was wounded and had to leave in September, it wasn’t purely skill that got a young officer called Napoleon Bonaparte appointed as his replacement, as both he and the representative on a mission who promoted him – Saliceti – were from Corsica. Carteaux had no say in the matter. Major Bonaparte now showed great skill in increasing and deploying his resources, using a keen understanding of terrain to slowly take key areas and undermine the British hold on Toulon. While who played the key role in the final act is debated, but Napoleon definitely played a vital role, and he was able to take full credit when the port fell on December 19th, 1793. His name was now known by key figures in the revolutionary government, and he was both promoted to Brigadier General and given command of the artillery in the Army of Italy. He would soon leverage this early fame into greater command, and use that opportunity to take power in France. He would use the military to establish his name in history, and it began at Toulon.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Networking, And Massive Multiplayer Online Games - 916 Words

[2] A career choice related to networking, and massive multiplayer online games (MMOs), is an application software developer. A software developer develops and programs the applications for people to use on their computers or other devices, games would be an example of what an application software developer would make. Furthermore, they also run and control the networks that people use. [3] A software developer working with a company in MMOs, usually analyzes, designs and tests whether the network can handle the stress of information being sent by thousands of players around the world. Frequently, a large MMO company will have networks around the world in major cities. For example in World of Warcraft, there are networks in North†¦show more content†¦Skills that an information systems manager should have are leadership skills. As, they have to give directions to others on what they should do. Leadership and teamwork skills are intertwined, as you have to be able to work in a team of specialists, programmers, and be able to direct them on what they have to do. [6] An additional career choice would be a networking technician. They help a company to install wide area networks, and local area networks data communication equipment. A networking technician also helps to fix and analyze problems reported by the players of the MMO game. To ensure that customer satisfaction is sufficient enough, technicians usually help to maintain security around their networks. Skills that a networking technician needs are diagnostic skills. As they need to be able to troubleshoot problems quickly by being able to find out what the problem is quickly. Also another skill that a networking technician needs is technical skills. The technician needs to be able to install networks that are fast, safe, and reliable. Especially when companies are facing huge amounts of threats that could disrupt, or even expose, confidential information. [7] A post-secondary educational program for networking is Computer Science. Ryerson University is a post-secondary institution that has a program with Computer Science. The degree earned is the bachelor of science. The program at Ryerson UniversityShow MoreRelatedOnline Computer Games : The University Of Adelaide1374 Words   |  6 Pagesdigital games and online social networking sites. He works in these areas to understand the regulation, governance and institutional forms. He finished the article‘Productive Players: Online Computer Games’ Challenge to Conventional Media Forms’ in 2005, and first time published on the ‘Routledge Taylor Francis Group’ in 2006. The ‘Productive Players: Online Computer Games’ Challenge to Conventional Media Forms.’ (2006), starts by view on the different between the current online game and conventionalRead MoreThe Earliest Application Of Data Communication2782 Words   |  12 Pagesapplication of data communication in video games came from multiplayer gaming. Originally, and even in some instances today, the term multiplayer in games meant that players were in the same room sharing a physical console. Two of the earliest examples of this were in 1972 the game â€Å"Pong† and â€Å"MIT SpaceWar† on the Atari, which featured two joysticks to play the games (White, 2009). A few years later, as technology continued advancing, the term multiplayer developed different meanings. By the lateRead MoreEssay on The Virtual World: A Social Haven?1370 Words   |  6 PagesFor several decades, video games have been a form of entertainment for people of all races and ages. 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Online Gaming Security and Fraud Throughout the evolution of gaming, there has been a movement of large communities to online gaming. With that high amount of traffic, these online games have become prime targets for crime to emerge from. Due to the online nature and virtual elements of this kind of community, the most common type of crime committed was theft, followed closely by fraud (Chen 2005). With the increase in online communities from online gaming, businesses have started advertisingRead More The New Community: MMORPGs and Social Networking Essay1773 Words   |  8 Pagesa person’s social standing within a particular community or group of friends. Today, people don’t need to be told what online social networking is. It’s so engrained into the current culture that people almost can’t remember how they interacted before the internet came along. How did people keep in touch? How did they interact and socialize and play? Before social networking sites like Facebook existed, people had to rely on the email, now the cultural norm for written communication. And priorRead MoreEssay on Virtual Worlds Defined1511 Words   |  7 Pagesare massive, simulated environments that can be accessed via the World Wide Web. Virtual worlds can be categorized into two distinct groups: â€Å"gaming† virtual worlds and â€Å"social† virtual worlds. As their names imply, these two categories of virtual worlds are distinguished by their overall purposes. The first type is designed primarily for game play, and the second type almost exclusively for communications. Gaming virtual worlds also abbreviated as MMOGs (massively multiplayer online games) and

Organ Transplantation Medical Advancements - 1104 Words

Danica Smith Final Paper Outline Organ Transplantation Due to the increase in medical technology over the years, medical advancements, such as organ transplants, have grown in commonality. This has increased the number of patient who needs such care. The problem with organ transplants arises from the debate on the ethical way to distribute organs and how to combat the issue of a lack of organ donors. An ethical approach to solving these issues is to develop a system of equal access that relies on maximizing benefits as well as respecting the rights of personal property through better patient-physician conversations when trying to increase organ donors. Process of transplantation: â€Å"patient is identified as ill and organ failing, doctor assesses if eligible for transplant† (Ethics of Organ Transplantation, 2004, p. 6). â€Å"If so, doctor refers patient to local transplant center to be placed on the list† (Ethics of Organ Transplantation, 2004, p. 6). â€Å"The transplant center evaluates the patient’s health and mental status as well as the level of social support to see if the person is a viable candidate† (Ethics of Organ Transplantation, 2004, p. 6). â€Å"Organs can come from recently deceased people, cadavers, or living persons† (Ethics of Organ Transplantation, 2004, p. 6). â€Å"The waiting list for donors is maintained by the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS)† (Ethics of Organ Transplantation, 2004, p. 6). 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Organs and tissues that can be transplanted are liver, kidneys, pancreas, heart, lungs, intestines, cornea, middle ear, skin, bone, bone marrow, heart valves, and connective tissues. Everyone regardless of age can consider themselves as potential donors. After one dies, he is evaluated if he is suited for organ donationRead MoreOrgan Transplantation Is The Removal Of A Healthy Organ1539 Words   |  7 PagesPiechowiak 2nd Period 8th Grade Accelerated Language Arts December 14th, 2015 Organ Transplants Organ transplantation is the removal of a healthy organ from one person and placing it into another whose organ has failed, or is injured. It is known to be life saving 80 percent of the time, but it is a major surgery that carries many me potential risks and complications- the biggest one being organ rejection. (WebMD) Organ transplants have quite some history. 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Despite that, each year, the number of patients on the waiting list continues to grow, while the number of donors and transplants remains stagnant. One solution scientists are investigating to solve this problem is xenotransplantation, a procedure which involves the â€Å"transplantation, implantation, or infusion of live cells, tissues, or organs from a non-primate source into

Groupon free essay sample

Groupon gets commissions from the product and service providers. The providers are able to promote their products and gain benefits from the large quantity of orders. It is a model that can satisfy all the people: the customers, product sellers and the Groupon company. However, this business model is easy to imitate. It does not required high technology or unique skills to set up the business. Many internet companies, such as Google and Amazon, have stepped in this market. They have established similar business services. Those competitors are attempting to grab market share from the leader, Groupon. For example, Google has set up its own online group buying websites, Google offer, and released more attractive offers by lowering the price than the similar products or services on Groupon. Therefore, customers have more choices of online group buying providers. Customers are able to find better products from Groupon’s competitors. With intensive competition, Groupon needs to consider how to maintain its market share and how to improve its services to attract more return customers in the short run. We will write a custom essay sample on Groupon or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the long run, the company needs to think about how to improve the business model to make it more competitive. Alternatives Groupon could start a customer loyalty program to cultivate a high loyalty customer group. The company could build an award system for the program. The customers could earn certain points when they purchase the products. If they have achieved enough points, they could redeem those points to purchase new deals. The customers would spend more using this incentive because the customers could get more benefit if they shop more. The company could encourage its customer to keep shopping on its website and maintain the market share. But the reward system is easy to copy. Finally, the company has to choose whether to give more rewards than its competitors. Groupon could lose profits by giving away more benefits to the customers. Groupon could differentiate its service by sending customized offers. The company could require its customers to fill out preference information when they sign up for the website. The customers could get the customized deals regularly by emails. This strategy could periodically provide the customers with discounted services and products that they are interested in. But the process for the personal information may make the customers uncomfortable with it. Plan of action The company should choose the second alternative. By collecting the personal information, the company is able to analysis its customers’ needs in a more precise way. The company can build huge customer data base to find right products for the customers. The company could give special discount if the customer s can submit their preference information.